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Endocrine Reviews 20 (4): 435-459
Copyright © 1999 by The Endocrine Society

Molecular Control of Immune/Inflammatory Responses: Interactions Between Nuclear Factor-{kappa}B and Steroid Receptor-Signaling Pathways

Lorraine I. McKay and John A. Cidlowski

Laboratory of Signal Transduction, Molecular Endocrinology Group, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709

I. Introduction
II. Nuclear Factor-{kappa}B (NF-{kappa}B)
A. Introduction
B. NF-{kappa}B is a dimeric transcription factor
C. The regulatory subunit I{kappa}B is an inhibitor of NF-{kappa}B
D. Activation and function of NF-{kappa}B
E. The transcription factor NF-{kappa}B interacts with multiple transcription factors and transcriptional co-factors
F. Transgenic animals suggest a complex role for NF-{kappa}B family members in immunity and development
III. Steroid Hormones/Receptors: Glucocorticoids and the Glucocorticoid Receptor (GR)
A. General background
B. Glucocorticoid mechanism of action: the GR
C. Glucocorticoid physiology
D. GR/NF-{kappa}B interactions
E. GR interacts with other transcription factors and transcriptional cofactors
IV. NF-{kappa}B and GR Antagonism: Physiological Significance?
V. Interactions Between NF-{kappa}B and Other Steroid Hormone Receptors
A. Androgen receptor (AR)
B. Estrogen receptor (ER)
C. Progesterone receptor (PR)
VI. Summary/Conclusions




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